Research Article
A Pilot Study: The Efficacy of Virgin Coconut Oil as Ocular Rewetting Agent on Rabbit Eyes
Table 1
Mean (±SD) for study eyes at each time point using different types of drops. (Agent I: VCO, agent II: saline, and agent III: Tears Naturale II.)
| Mean (±SD) | Agent | 0 min | 30 min | 60 min | 2 weeks |
| NIBUT | I | 20.76 ± 2.36 | 19.71 ± 2.10 | 20.26 ± 2.26 | 20.61 ± 1.96 | II | 22.52 ± 2.60 | 22.34 ± 3.59 | 22.44 ± 3.05 | 23.40 ± 3.30 | III | 22.70 ± 1.57 | 23.71 ± 2.24 | 24.31 ± 3.03 | 24.31 ± 3.29 |
| Corneal staining | I | 0.83 ± 0.29 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | II | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | III | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 0.83 ± 0.29 |
| Limbal hyperemia | I | 0.83 ± 0.29 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | II | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | III | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 0.83 ± 0.29 |
| Conjunctival hyperemia | I | 0.83 ± 0.29 | 1.33 ± 0.29 | 1.50 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | II | 0.67 ± 0.58 | 1.50 ± 0.00 | 1.50 ± 0.00 | 0.50 ± 0.50 | III | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 0.83 ± 0.29 |
| Palpebral hyperemia | I | 0.83 ± 0.29 | 1.33 ± 0.29 | 1.50 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | II | 0.67 ± 0.58 | 1.50 ± 0.00 | 1.50 ± 0.00 | 0.50 ± 0.50 | III | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.17 ± 0.29 | 1.33 ± 0.29 | 0.83 ± 0.29 |
| Schirmer test | I | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.33 ± 0.29 | 1.33 ± 0.29 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | II | 0.67 ± 0.58 | 0.67 ± 0.58 | 0.83 ± 0.76 | 1.00 ± 0.50 | III | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 1.00 ± 0.00 | 0.83 ± 0.29 |
| pH | I | 7.67 ± 0.19 | 7.67 ± 0.38 | 7.89 ± 0.22 | 8.00 ± 0.39 | II | 7.34 ± 1.45 | 7.67 ± 0.38 | 7.67 ± 0.19 | 7.56 ± 1.06 | III | 6.66 ± 0.88 | 6.67 ± 0.96 | 7.22 ± 0.73 | 7.11 ± 0.22 |
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