Review Article

Systematic Review of Adverse Effects: A Further Step towards Modernization of Acupuncture in China

Table 7

Infection associated with acupuncture.

Author/year (reference)CasesAge/sexDisease treatedPunctured siteDiagnosisPractitionerFollow-up

Zhang, 1980 [161]15/FHeat, coughEx-UE19InfectionNot specifiedMiddle finger disability
Xie and Zong, 1983 [62] 138/FRight upper abdominal mass and discomfortAshi pointsAbdominal metastatic hepatic hydatidLocal hospitalRecovered after surgery
Gao and Qi, 1989 [65]154/MRight leg painLocal points Third-degree burns with infectionClinicNot specified
Xu, 1990 [162]119/MMigraineEX-HN5, GB14, DU20Head abscess, intracranial infectionHealth worker in the armyRecovered
Xia, 1993 [129]137/FFacioplegiaST5Right cheek hematoma with infectionNot specifiedRecovered (1 wk)
Chen and Gao, 1995 [63]130/MInsomniaHeadEncephalopyosisNot specifiedRecovered after surgery
Zhou, 1999 [64] 3From 22 to 28/M (1); F (2)Lumbar muscle strainLoinTuberculous abscess on the body surfaceNot specifiedRecovered (3–6 mo)
Song and Wu, 2001 [9]138/MRheumatic arthritisEX-LE4, EX-LE5, GB34, SP9Pyogenic arthritisIndividual clinic in the countryRecovered (2 wk)
Ding et al., 2008 [112] 160/FScapulohumeral periarthritisST38Diabetes footNot specifiedRemission after 3 days
Yang et al., 1990 [57]12/FMalnutritional stagnationEx-UE19TetanusIllegal treatmentDead
Liu, 1991 [58]152/FHeadacheEx-HN05, DU20, GB20, LI4TetanusVillage acupuncturistRecovered (2 wk)
Liu, 1992 [59]152/FLeg painNot specifiedTetanusPrivate practitionerRecovered (1 mo)
Sun and Hu, 1997 [60]123/MFacioplegiaNot specifiedTetanusHealth-centerRemission after 3 days
Wang, 1999 [10]160/MHeadache and feverGB20, GB21, SJ5TetanusNot specifiedDead
Chen et al., 2008 [61]162/FRAKneeTetanusIllegal treatmentDead