Research Article

Renoprotective Effects of Vitex megapotamica (Spreng.) Moldenke in C57BL/6 LDLr-Null Mice Undergoing High Fat Diet

Table 1

Effects of the administration of the methanolic extract of Vitex megapotamica (MEVM) and simvastatin (SIMV) on urinary density from LDLr-null mice.

GroupDensity (g/L)
OutsetWeek 1Week 2Week 3Week 4Week 5

N. control1004 ± 0.31005 ± 0.91004 ± 0.71006 ± 0.71004 ± 0.91005 ± 0.6
P. control1005 ± 0.61006 ± 1.01007 ± 0.91007 ± 0.81008 ± 1.11011 ± 1.0b
MEVM (30)1006 ± 0.81007 ± 0.91005 ± 0.61006 ± 0.91007 ± 0.81007 ± 0.9
MEVM (100)1005 ± 0.51004 ± 0.61005 ± 0.41006 ± 0.71005 ± 0.61006 ± 0.5a
MEVM (300)1006 ± 0.81006 ± 0.71004 ± 0.71005 ± 0.91006 ± 0.81006 ± 0.7a
SIMV (40)1005 ± 0.51004 ± 0.61005 ± 0.81005 ± 0.61006 ± 0.61005 ± 1.3a

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM ( in each group) in comparison to the positive control (a < 0.05) or negative control (b < 0.05) using one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni test.