Review Article
Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology of Olea europaea (Olive)
Table 2
Traditional and contemporary uses of Olea europaea.
| S. no. | Part/preparation used | Ailment/use | Reference |
| 1 | Leaves and fruits/infusions and macerations | Hypoglycemic, hypotensive | [142] | 2 | Decoction or infusion of fruits and leaves | Antidiabetic | [140] | 3 | Olive oil + lemon juice | To treat gallstones | [139] | 4 | Oil of seeds/taken orally | Laxative | [118] | 5 | Decoctions of dried leaves and fruit/oral use | Diarrhea, respiratory, and urinary tract infections | [119] | 6 | Olive oil/applied on scalp | To prevent hair loss | [120] | 7 | Boiled extract of fresh leaves/taken orally | To treat asthma | [124] | 8 | Boiled extract of dried leaves/taken orally | To treat hypertension | [131, 258] | 9 | Leaves extract in hot water | Diuretic | [130] | 10 | Olive oil | Applied over fractured limbs | [132] | 11 | Infusion of leaves/oral use | Antipyretic | [127] | 12 | Olive fruit | Skin cleanser | [133] | 13 | Infusion of leaves/oral use | Anti-inflammatory, tonic | [258] | 14 | Leaf preparations | To treat gout | [134] | 15 | Leaves of O. europaea | Antibacterial | [135] | 16 | Decoction of leaves | Antidiabetic, antihypertensive | [138] | 17 | Fruits and leaves | Hemorrhoids, rheumatism, and vasodilator | [136] | 18 | Infusions of leaves | Eye infections treatment | [137] |
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