Association between Albuminuria and Different Body Constitution in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: Taichung Diabetic Body Constitution Study

Table 4

Adjusted odds ratios and 95% CI for albuminuria in patients with T2DM according to Yang deficiency and Phlegm stasis body constitution.

	Albuminuria
	OR (95% CI)	value
Non-Yang deficiency and non-Phlegm stasis	1.00
Yang deficiency	1.59 (0.75–3.37)	0.23
Phlegm stasis	1.30 (0.69–2.45)	0.40
Yang deficiency and Phlegm stasis	3.04 (1.57–5.87)	<0.001

Non-Yang deficiency and non-Phlegm stasis as reference.
Adjusted for sociodemographic factors, lifestyle, blood pressure, lipid profile, diabetic factors, eGFR, and diabetic retinopathy.
Analysis by logistic regression. .
DM: diabetes mellitus. Sociodemographic factors: gender, age, BMI, and waist circumference. Lifestyle: smoking and alcohol drinking history and exercise. Blood pressure: SBP and DBP. Diabetic factors: FBS, HbA1c, DM duration, oral hypoglycemia agent, and insulin use.