Research Article

Influence of Biomedical Factors on the Five Viscera Score (FVS) on Middle-Aged and Elderly Individuals: Application of Structural Equation Modeling

Table 1

Validity of the revised version of FVS ().

SubscaleItem numberItemFactor loading (SE)Mean Cronbach’s

Liver0.79
Q1I have a stiff neck0.822.11 (0.11)0.11
Q2I have a pulled muscle in my neck0.812.57 (0.14)0.55
Q3I have a backache0.490.77 (0.06)1.40

Heart0.83
Q4I worry about many things0.832.40 (0.12)0.40
Q5I worry frequently0.761.84 (0.10)0.50
Q6I have a lot on my mind and am not able to enjoy anything0.571.09 (0.07)1.19

Spleen0.79
Q7I am fatigued and this is not alleviated by anything0.691.76 (0.09)0.25
Q8I have to lie down due to fatigue0.600.93 (0.06)0.61
Q9My body feels heavy0.551.62 (0.08)0.33

Lung0.63
Q10My stomach rumbles0.741.45 (0.08)0.70
Q11I feel hungry constantly0.581.01 (0.07)1.29
Q12I have a runny nose0.410.61 (0.05)1.30

Kidney0.78
Q13I am absent minded0.581.70 (0.09)0.80
Q14I am not energetic0.531.45 (0.08)0.98
Q15My memory has deteriorated0.491.01 (0.07)1.03

FVS: five viscera score, “”: item discrimination, and SE: standard error. Mean “” is the average of item difficulty values.
Item discrimination represents the ability of an item to differentiate the subjects; Overall Cronbach’s .
Values of factor loading, item discriminability, and the mean item difficulty were used for developing original FVS.
Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was recalculated for revised version.