Research Article

The Immunomodulatory Effects of Nidus Vespae on Human Peripheral Blood Immune Cells In Vitro

Figure 2

Proliferation rate (%) of PBMC after incubation with Nidus Vespae (75, 150, 300, 600, 1250, 2500, and 5000 μg/mL), control, or ConA (5 μg/mL) for 24 h, 48 h, or 72 h. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and presented as mean and standard deviation (). It showed that NVD significantly promotes the proliferation of PBMC in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. Significantly different from PBS control groups ().