The Effects of Elk Velvet Antler Dietary Supplementation on Physical Growth and Bone Development in Growing Rats
Table 1
Organ indices (percentage of organ weight/body weight) of male and female rats receiving either a control or elk velvet antler (EVA) supplemented diet.
Age
5 weeks
9 weeks
16 weeks
Group
Control
EVA
Control
EVA
Control
EVA
Male
Kidney index (%)
9.36 ± 0.11
10.71 ± 0.22
7.39 ± 0.26
7.06 ± 0.30
6.56 ± 0.25
7.47 ± 0.26
Testis index (%)
7.42 ± 0.13
8.32 ± 0.19
8.09 ± 0.18
7.69 ± 0.31
6.73 ± 0.23
7.28 ± 0.27
Female
Kidney index (%)
9.05 ± 0.14
9.67 ± 0.66
7.85 ± 0.40
8.19 ± 0.08
6.48 ± 0.13
8.20 ± 0.34
Ovary index (%)
0.59 ± 0.03
0.74 ± 0.03
0.59 ± 0.04
0.59 ± 0.03
0.59 ± 0.04
0.55 ± 0.02
Data are presented as mean ± SEM (/group/age). Asterisks indicate significant differences as compared to age-matched controls (; ; ).