Ethnopharmacological Survey of Medicinal Plants Used by Traditional Healers and Indigenous People in Chittagong Hill Tracts, Bangladesh, for the Treatment of Snakebite

Table 4

Worldwide comparative studies of cited plants of our survey.

Serial number	Scientific name of the plant	Region/country	Reference(s)
1	Abelmoschus moschatus Medic.	West Bengal, India	[39, 40]
2	Abrus precatorius L.	Arunachal Pradesh, India	[41]
3	Acacia farnesiana (L.) Willd.	West Bengal, India; Brazil	[42, 43]
4	Acalypha indica L.	West Bengal, India	[44]
5	Achyranthes aspera L.	West Bengal, India	[39, 43, 44]
6	Ageratum conyzoides L.	Meghalaya, India	[45]
7	Albizia lebbeck (L.) Benth.	Uttar Pradesh, India; Islamabad, Lahore, Pakistan	[46–48]
8	Albizia procera (Roxb.) Benth.	West Bengal, India	[49]
9	Allium cepa L.	Rajasthan, India; Brazil; Kenya	[33, 43, 50]
10	Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees	West Bengal, India	[44]
11	Annona squamosa L.	Nicobar, India	[51]
12	Argemone mexicana L.	Rajasthan, India; Brazil	[43, 52]
13	Aristolochia indica L.	Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, India	[53–57]
14	Asparagus racemosus Willd.	Karnataka, India	[58]
15	Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell	West Bengal, India	[59]
16	Bauhinia variegata L.	Rupandehi District, Nepal; Islamabad, Pakistan	[47, 60, 61]
17	Bixa orellana L.	West Bengal, India	[59]
18	Bombax ceiba L.	West Bengal, India	[49]
19	Buchanania lanzan Spreng.	Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, India	[48, 62]
20	Butea monosperma (Lamk.) Taub.	West Bengal, India	[49]
21	Calotropis procera (Ait.) Ait. f.	Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, India; Balochistan, Pakistan	[57, 63, 64]
22	Calotropis gigantea (L.) Ait. f.	Orissa, India	[65]
23	Capparis zeylanica L.	West Bengal, India	[44]
24	Capsicum annuum L.	India	[66]
25	Cassia fistula L.	Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, India	[48, 54, 62]
26	Cassia occidentalis L.	West Bengal, India	[59]
27	Cassia sophera L.	West Bengal, India	[39]
28	Cassia tora L.	Uttaranchal, Uttar Pradesh, India; Brazil	[43, 48, 67]
29	Chenopodium album L.	Islamabad, Pakistan	[47]
30	Cissampelos pareira L.	Rajasthan, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, India; Islamabad, Pakistan	[47, 55, 68, 69]
31	Clitoria ternatea L.	Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Uttar Pradesh, India	[48, 70, 71]
32	Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.	India	[72]
33	Cyperus rotundus L.	Madhya Pradesh, India	[71]
34	Datura metel L.	Nicobar, Uttar Pradesh, India	[48, 51]
35	Eclipta prostrata L.	India; Brazil	[43, 72]
36	Emblica officinalis Gaertn.	Maharashtra, India	[73]
37	Ficus racemosa L.	Rajasthan, India	[74]
38	Flacourtia indica (Burm. f.) Merr.	Tamil Nadu, India	[62]
39	Gmelina arborea L.	West Bengal, India	[49]
40	Helicteres isora L.	Uttar Pradesh, India	[48]
41	Hemidesmus indicus (L.) R. Br.	West Bengal, India; Sri Lanka	[55, 75]
42	Holarrhena antidysenterica (Heyne ex Roth.) Conessi	Orissa, India	[65]
43	Holarrhena pubescens (Bach.-Ham.) Wall.	West Bengal, India	[44, 49]
44	Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit.	Uttar Pradesh, India	[48]
45	Ichnocarpus frutescens (L.) Br.	West Bengal, India	[44]
46	Lantana camara L.	Madhya Pradesh, India	[71]
47	Mangifera indica L.	Uttar Pradesh, India	[76]
48	Mimosa pudica L.	Nagaland, Uttar Pradesh, India	[48, 77]
49	Moringa oleifera Lamk.	Assam, India	[78]
50	Mucuna pruriens Baker	Uttar Pradesh, India	[48]
51	Ocimum basilicum L.	Uttar Pradesh, India; Brazil	[43, 48]
52	Oroxylum indicum Vent.	Orissa, India	[79]
53	Oxalis corniculata L.	Meghalaya, India; Tehsil Chakwal, Pakistan	[45, 80]
54	Piper nigrum L.	Uttaranchal, India	[81]
55	Plumbago zeylanica L.	Tripura, India	[82]
56	Rauvolfia serpentina (L.) Benth. ex Kurz	Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, India	[48, 83, 84]
57	Sida acuta Burm.	Madhya Pradesh, India	[71]
58	Sida cordifolia L.	Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, India	[52, 84]
59	Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels.	Orissa, India	[85]
60	Tamarindus indica L.	Maharashtra, India; Africa; Sudan	[75, 86]
61	Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.) Wt. & Arn.	West Bengal, India	[49]
62	Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers	Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, India	[62, 76, 87]
63	Tylophora indica (Burm. f.) Merrill.	Karnataka, India	[54]
64	Urena lobata L.	Tamil Nadu, India	[88]
65	Vitex negundo L.	Himachal Pradesh, Kerala, India	[89, 90]
66	Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal	Karnataka, India; Pakistan	[58, 75]