Research Article

Reproductive Toxicity of Zishen Yutai Pill in Rats: The Fertility and Early Embryonic Development Study (Segment I)

Table 1

Effects of Zishen Yutai Pill on the fertility.

TermsVehicle control group () Positive control group () ⁢Zishen Yutai Pill-treated groups
Low dose-treated group
(3 g/kg/d, )
Moderate dose-treated group
(6 g/kg/d, )
High dose-treated group
(12 g/kg/d, )

Females cohabited ()2525252525
Females copulated ()2224252323
Females pregnant ()2023252122
Copulation index (%)88961009292
Fecundity index (%)90.995.810091.395.7
Fertility index (%)80921008488
Days of mating period (d)2.82 ± 1.012.92 ± 0.882.52 ± 0.922.70 ± 1.112.74 ± 2.22

Copulation index (%): (number of females copulated/number of females cohabited) × 100.
Fecundity index (%): (number of females pregnant/number of females copulated) × 100.
Fertility index (%): (number of females pregnant/number of females cohabited) × 100.