Research Article
Acute and Subchronic Oral Toxicity Evaluation of Aqueous Root Extract of Dicoma anomala Sond. in Wistar Rats
Table 3
Haematological data for male rats given aqueous root extracts of Dicoma anomala for 90 days.
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Parameters | Unit | Dose (mg/kg/day) |
Control | 125 | 250 | 500 |
| RBC | millions/µL | 8.42 ± 0.10 | 9.44 ± 0.01 | 9.3 ± 0.05 | 9.18 ± 0.02 | Haemoglobin | g/dL | 16.4 ± 0.01 | 17.6 ± 0.02 | 16.9 ± 0.01 | 16.9 ± 0.01 | Haematocrit | L/L | 0.55 ± 0.05 | 0.61 ± 0.01 | 0.58 ± 0.02 | 0.59 ± 0.00 | MCV | fL | 65.00 ± 0.00 | 64.00 ± 0.00 | 62.00 ±0.00 | 64.00 ± 0.00 | MCH | pg | 19.00 ± 0.01 | 19.00 ± 0.01 | 18.00 ± 0.01 | 19.00 ± 0.01 | MCHC | g/dL | 30.00 ± 0.10 | 29.00 ± 0.10 | 29.00 ± 0.10 | 29.00 ± 0.10 | RDW | fL | 12.60 ± 0.01 | 13.40 ± 0.10 | 14.00 ± 0.00 | 14.10 ± 0.2 | WBC | thous/µL | 5.80 ± 0.02 | 6.50 ± 0.01 | 6.40 ± 0.02 | 6.90 ± 0.02 | Neutrophils | ×109/L | 0.22 ± 0.00 | 0.46 ± 0.01 | 0.51 ± 0.02 | 0.62 ± 0.01 | Lymphocytes | % | 4.58 ± 0.10 | 4.45 ± 0.20 | 4.37 ± 0.20 | 4.89 ± 0.10 | Monocytes | % | 0.92 ± 0.00 | 1.43 ± 0.01 | 1.38 ± 0.01 | 1.28 ± 0.02 | Eosinophils | ×109/L | 0.07 ± 0.00 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.09 ± 0.00 | 0.08 ± 0.00 | Basophils | ×109/L | 0.01 ± 0.00 | 0.02 ± 0.00 | 0.03 ± 0.01 | 0.02 ± 0.01 | Platelet | thous/L | 979.00 ± 0.50 | 803.00 ± 0.03 | 701.00 ± 0.10 | 754.00 ± 0.49 |
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Values are presented as mean ± SEM (). Significantly different compared to control at .
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