Research Article

Prior to Conception: The Role of an Acupuncture Protocol in Improving Women’s Reproductive Functioning Assessed by a Pilot Pragmatic Randomised Controlled Trial

Table 5

Secondary study endpoints by treatment group.

Acupuncture intervention
Lifestyle only intervention
valueAdjusted analysis

Pregnancy (%)
 Incidence 4 (16)31 (15)0.9270.992
Time from study entry to conception (weeks) 5.510.670.4220.452
Quality of life changes (MYMOP) (mean (SD))
 Changes in symptom 11.27 (2.1)1.55 (1.5)0.6280.775
 Changes in symptom 21.81 (1.4)1.40 (1.1)0.3050.291
 Changes in activity1.80 (1.2)0.94 (1.2)0.0330.047
 Changes in wellbeing0.95 (1.4)0.05 (1.4)0.0430.042
 Change in MYMOP profile score1.47 (1.1)1.03 (0.8)0.1560.165
Lifestyle change (BMI)
 Change in BMI (mean (SD))0.0318 (1.1)−0.75 (1.3)0.4750.585
 Sustained lifestyle change at 12 months (%)10 (53)6 (50)0.886
Acceptability of intervention (%)
 Completion of exit interview22 (78.57)20 (71.43)0.314
 Record of menstrual changes26 (92.86)16 (57.14)0.677

One of these pregnancies was achieved through IVF due to male factor problems for the couple. The participant advised the researcher after her pregnancy that she had used acupuncture prior to this conception, her first ever after years of IVF cycles.
indicates possible statistical significance, for example, .