Research Article

Topical Application of TAT-Superoxide Dismutase in Acupoints LI 20 on Allergic Rhinitis

Table 1

Characteristics of subjects in TTA, placebo, and TTN groups, mean (SEM).

Parameter/treatmentTTAPlaceboTTN value value

Baseline assessment
Number211718NANA
Age (y), mean (SEM)30.0 (10.3)30.6 (12.4)30.2 (11.2)0.430.95
Sex (M/F)8/137/107/11NANA
Skin test (number of positive patients)
Dust mite181515NANA
Cat000NANA
Dog000NANA
Mold323NANA
Dust mite wheal (mm), mean (SEM)9.0 (1.2)9.4 (0.6)9.2 (0.7)0.180.54
Course of disease (y), mean (SEM)6.5 (4.8)7.4 (5.1)7.5 (3.2)0.580.46
Symptom score, mean (SEM)
Stuffiness1.8 (0.6)1.9 (0.6)1.8 (0.6)0.710.99
Sneezing1.4 (0.6)1.4 (0.6)1.5 (0.8)0.890.66
Rhinorrhea1.8 (0.8)1.9 (0.8)1.9 (0.6)0.780.67
Itching1.9 (0.8)1.9 (0.9)1.9 (0.8)0.930.99
Total6.9 (1.8)7.1 (1.8)7.1 (1.7)0.870.72
Day 8
Symptom score, mean (SEM)
Stuffiness1.3 (0.6)1.5 (0.5)1.6 (0.6)0.440.13
Sneezing1.2 (0.6)1.2 (0.5)1.4 (0.6)0.930.31
Rhinorrhea1.3 (0.6)1.8 (1.0)1.9 (0.6)0.09<0.01
Itching1.3 (0.6)1.9 (0.6)1.9 (0.6)<0.001<0.001
Total5.1 (1.3)6.4 (1.2)6.8 (1.1)<0.01<0.001
Day 15
Symptom score, mean (SEM)
Stuffiness0.8 (0.6)1.7 (0.6)1.6 (0.7)<0.001<0.001
Sneezing0.4 (0.6)1.4 (0.8)1.4 (0.6)<0.001<0.001
Rhinorrhea1.0 (0.7)1.5 (0.6)1.9 (0.6)0.01<0.001
Itching0.8 (0.6)2.1 (0.7)2.0 (0.5)<0.001<0.001
Total3.0 (1.7)6.7 (1.2)6.9 (1.1)<0.001<0.001
Therapeutic response, number (percentage)
Deterioration1 (4.8%)2 (11.7%)3 (16.7%)NANA
None3 (14.3%)14 (82.4%)15 (83.3%)NANA
Moderate10 (47.6%)1 (5.9%)0 (0%)NANA
Marked7 (33.3%)0 (0%)0 (0%)NANA

NA, not applicable.
Two-sample -test comparing treatment means of TTA versus placebo.
Two-sample -test comparing treatment means of TTA versus TTN.