Research Article

Evaluation of Hypoglycemic and Genotoxic Effect of Polyphenolic Bark Extract from Quercus sideroxyla

Table 3

DNA damage according to the comet assay for the assessment of the genotoxicity of polyphenolic extract from Q. sideroxyla bark.

TreatmentComet class
Total0123

Blood sample (4 h)
 Negative control
 CPA (50 mg/kg)
  CE100
  CE200
Blood sample (24 h)
 Negative control
 CPA (50 mg/kg)
  CE100
  CE200

Each value represents the mean of observations ± standard deviation. a: significant difference versus negative control group, b: versus CPA 50 mg/kg, and c: versus CE100; () LSD, comparing the treatments separately at 4 and 24 hours.
CPA: group treated with cyclophosphamide; CE100: group treated with crude extract at dose of 100 mg/kg; CE200: group treated with crude extract at dose of 200 mg/kg.