Research Article

The Hypoglycemic and Antioxidant Activity of Cress Seed and Cinnamon on Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes in Male Rats

Table 3

Effect of administration of L. sativum and cinnamon methanol extracts for 4 weeks on antioxidants enzymes in the serum of diabetic rats.

Parameters serumStatisticsG1
Negative control
G2
Positive control
G3
L. sativum extract
G4
Cinnamon extract

Catalase (CAT)
U/I
Mean ± SE2.405 ± 0.1930.151 ± 0.0110.950 ± 0.0361.808 ± 0.016
LSD 0.05 = 0.295
-test11.49−24.48−73.76

Superoxide dismutase (SOD)
U/mL
Mean ± SE638.683 ± 1.561120.833 ± 2.411239.683 ± 1.597487.016 ± 1.469
LSD 0.05 = 5.922
-test178.65−37.04−168.71

Glutathione reductase
(GSST) U/mL
Mean ± SE813.200 ± 2.320120.933 ± 2.381239.683 ± 1.597714.250 ± 2.478
LSD 0.05 = 7.090
-test228.70−37.37−169.43

Catalase (CAT) U/g
kidney tissue
Mean ± SE5.028 ± 0.0850.385 ± 0.0231.495 ± 0.0652.720 ± 0.056
LSD 0.05 = 0.205
-test51.41−14.99−37.78

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) U/g.
kidney tissue
Mean ± SE917.183 ± 2.597175.583 ± 4.539585.566 ± 2.396735.700 ± 2.848
LSD 0.05 = 10.754
-test117.11−70.70−90.93

Glutathione reductase
(GSST) U/g
kidney tissue
Mean ± SE826.200 ± 2.755315.683 ± 3.560623.600 ± 2.735719.600 ± 2.848
LSD 0.05 = 7.978
-test109.14−118.29−119.70

Data are represented as mean ± SE. : significant at . For ANOVA analysis, within each row, means with different superscript (a, b, c, or d) are significantly different at , whereas means superscripts with the same letters mean that there is no significant difference at . LSD: least significant difference.