The Hypoglycemic and Antioxidant Activity of Cress Seed and Cinnamon on Streptozotocin Induced Diabetes in Male Rats
Table 3
Effect of administration of L. sativum and cinnamon methanol extracts for 4 weeks on antioxidants enzymes in the serum of diabetic rats.
Parameters serum
Statistics
G1 Negative control
G2 Positive control
G3 L. sativum extract
G4 Cinnamon extract
Catalase (CAT) U/I
Mean ± SE
2.405 ± 0.193
0.151 ± 0.011
0.950 ± 0.036
1.808 ± 0.016
LSD 0.05 = 0.295
-test
—
11.49
−24.48
−73.76
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) U/mL
Mean ± SE
638.683 ± 1.561
120.833 ± 2.411
239.683 ± 1.597
487.016 ± 1.469
LSD 0.05 = 5.922
-test
—
178.65
−37.04
−168.71
Glutathione reductase (GSST) U/mL
Mean ± SE
813.200 ± 2.320
120.933 ± 2.381
239.683 ± 1.597
714.250 ± 2.478
LSD 0.05 = 7.090
-test
—
228.70
−37.37
−169.43
Catalase (CAT) U/g kidney tissue
Mean ± SE
5.028 ± 0.085
0.385 ± 0.023
1.495 ± 0.065
2.720 ± 0.056
LSD 0.05 = 0.205
-test
—
51.41
−14.99
−37.78
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) U/g. kidney tissue
Mean ± SE
917.183 ± 2.597
175.583 ± 4.539
585.566 ± 2.396
735.700 ± 2.848
LSD 0.05 = 10.754
-test
—
117.11
−70.70
−90.93
Glutathione reductase (GSST) U/g kidney tissue
Mean ± SE
826.200 ± 2.755
315.683 ± 3.560
623.600 ± 2.735
719.600 ± 2.848
LSD 0.05 = 7.978
-test
—
109.14
−118.29
−119.70
Data are represented as mean ± SE. : significant at . For ANOVA analysis, within each row, means with different superscript (a, b, c, or d) are significantly different at , whereas means superscripts with the same letters mean that there is no significant difference at . LSD: least significant difference.