Research Article
Acupoints Stimulation for Anxiety and Depression in Cancer Patients: A Quantitative Synthesis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Table 2
Methodological and quality assessment of included trials.
| Criteria | S1 | S2 | S3 | S4 | S5 | S6 | S7 | S8 | S9 | S10 | S11 |
| (1) “Was the method of randomization adequate?” | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | (2) “Was the treatment allocation concealed?” | ✗ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ? | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | (3) “Was the patient blinded to the intervention?” | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | ✗ | ✗ | ? | ? | (4) “Was the care provider blinded to the intervention?” | ✗ | ✗ | ? | ✗ | ✗ | ? | ? | ✗ | ✗ | ? | ? | (5) “Was the outcome assessor blinded to the intervention?” | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | ✗ | ✗ | ? | ? | (6) “Was the drop-out rate described and acceptable?” | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | (7) “Were all randomized participants analyzed in the group to which they were allocated?” | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | (8) “Are reports of the study free of suggestion of selective outcome reporting?” | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | (9) “Were the groups similar at baseline regarding the most important prognostic indicators?” | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | (10) “Were co-interventions avoided or similar?” | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ? | ? | ✓ | ? | ? | ✓ | ? | (11) Was the compliance acceptable in all groups? | ? | ? | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ? | ? | (12) “Was the timing of the outcome assessment similar in all groups?” | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | (13) “Are other sources of potential bias unlikely?” | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |
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Based on [37]. S: study, ✓: low risk of bias; ✗: high risk of bias; ?: unclear risk of bias.
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