Research Article

Effect of Saw Palmetto Supplements on Androgen-Sensitive LNCaP Human Prostate Cancer Cell Number and Syrian Hamster Flank Organ Growth

Table 4

Final body weights, daily food intake, and flank organ area in testosterone- and DHT-treated SPS groups1.

Treatment of right flank organ with testosterone or DHT + ethanol or SPS Final body weights (g)Daily food intake (g)Flank organ area (mm2)
Left (untreated)Right (treated)

Testosterone + ethanol (control)104.0 ± 2.48.7 ± 0.3 19.8 ± 0.7 22.7 ± 2.9
Testosterone + HLLP SPS110.7 ± 3.58.1 ± 0.2 19.2 ± 1.6 18.9 ± 1.3
Testosterone + HLHP SPS106.4 ± 4.48.1 ± 0.2 18.0 ± 0.9 20.2 ± 1.3
Testosterone + HMLP SPS109.9 ± 4.88.3 ± 0.2 17.6 ± 1.4 19.1 ± 1.2
DHT + ethanol (control)103.6 ± 2.57.9 ± 0.2 22.4 ± 1.2 23.5 ± 1.6
DHT + HLLP SPS103.9 ± 4.38.1 ± 0.3 19.0 ± 2.2 22.3 ± 2.4
DHT + HLHP SPS100.9 ± 5.88.4 ± 0.3 18.0 ± 1.4 19.1 ± 1.5
DHT + HMLP SPS108.4 ± 5.27.9 ± 0.2 20.4 ± 1.1 21.9 ± 1.9

0.5 µg testosterone or DHT was dissolved in 5 µL ethanol. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM ().