Research Article

In Vitro TNF- Inhibitory Activity of Brazilian Plants and Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Stryphnodendron adstringens in an Acute Arthritis Model

Table 1

Brazilian plants selected for study with their botanical and popular names, data of collection, voucher numbers, and ethnopharmacological uses.

Botanical nameFamilyLocationVoucher numberEthnopharmacological usesReferences

Bowdichia virgilioides H.B.K. FabaceaeBelo Horizonte, MGBHCB 166999Diarrhea, gout, diabetes, bronchitis, hyperthermia, inflammation of the uterus, and rheumatism[12, 13]
Campomanesia lineatifolia Ruiz & Pav. MyrtaceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 150.606Dysentery, stomach and liver problems, diarrhea, problems of the urinary tract, and leucorrhea[14, 15]
Cordia guazumaefolia (Desv.) Roem. & S. BoraginaceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 166998Antirheumatic and anti-inflammatory agent[16]
Hymenaea courbaril L. FabaceaeMHJB UFMGBHCB 161553Tonic, analgesic, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, expectorant, antirheumatic, and laxative [17]
Hymenaea stigonocarpa Mart. ex. HayneFabaceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 47.468
Licania tomentosa Benth. ChrysobalanaceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 152221Diabetes[18]
Mikania glomerata SprengelAsteraceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 167001Asthma, bronchitis[19]
Paepalanthus bromelioides SilveiraEriocaulaceaeSerra do CipóBHCB 24241Cytotoxic and antimutagenic[20, 21]
Stryphnodendron adstringens (Mart.) Coville FabaceaeRitápolis, MGBHCB 111231Wound healing and for the treatment of inflammation, diarrhea, and leucorrhea [22]
Stryphnodendron obovatum Benth. FabaceaeCampus UCDB, MSCGMS 329997
Terminalia glabrescens Mart.CombretaceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 167015Antimalarial, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory and for treatment of diarrhea, ulcers, and diabetes[23]
Vernonia phosphorea (Vell.) MonteiroVernoniaceaeCampus UCDB, MSCGMS 11970Asthma, hemorrhoids, diabetes, and rheumatism and as diuretic and expectorant and for healing of wounds[24]
Vitex polygama Cham.VerbenaceaeCampus UFMGBHCB 166996Emmenagogue, diuretic, and treatment of renal diseases[25, 26]