Efficacy of Combined XingZhi-YiNao Granules and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Cognition and Motor Dysfunction in Patients with Delayed Encephalopathy after Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Table 1
Baseline characteristics and clinical data of the included patients.
Variable
Control group
HBO group
XZYN group
value
Number
19
32
38
Female/male
10/9
18/14
21/17
0.0062
Age (y)
47.2 ± 7.5
48.5 ± 6.8
47.6 ± 8.2
1.213~1.835
BMI (kg/m2)
22.3 ± 3.5
21.7 ± 3.2
22.5 ± 3.7
0.758~1.136
Education level (y)
10.1 ± 4.2
9.8 ± 4.4
9.2 ± 4.9
0.892~2.015
Work type (Me/Ma)
12/7
22/10
25/13
0.1869
CO exposure time (h)
9.6 ± 7.2
10.8 ± 6.8
10.1 ± 7.5
1.270~1.753
COHb levels (%)
28.0 ± 12.5
25.7 ± 11.2
26.9 ± 13.2
1.305~2.281
Latent phase (d)
15.2 ± 7.6
13.5 ± 7.4
15.8 ± 8.1
1.208~1.913
Coma time (h)
6.8 ± 3.6
7.0 ± 3.2
6.5 ± 3.9
1.422~2.148
Serum S100B (μ/L)
0.8 ± 0.3
0.7 ± 0.2
0.8 ± 0.5
1.270~1.695
Lactate clearance rate (%)
39.3 ± 6.2
38.7 ± 7.1
37.9 ± 6.4
1.369~2.512
BMI: body mass index; Me: mental worker; Ma: manual worker; COHb: carboxyhemoglobin.
