Research Article

Tetramethylpyrazine Protects against Early Brain Injury after Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage by Affecting Mitochondrial-Dependent Caspase-3 Apoptotic Pathway

Table 1

Ca2+ concentration in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.

Cytoplasmic Ca2+
(10−2 nmol/μg)
Mitochondrial Ca2+
(10−2 nmol/μg)

Sham-operation group24.03 ± 8.1078.69 ± 6.46
SAH + Vehicle group237.94 ± 15.13281.47 ± 19.82
SAH + TMP group81.95 ± 11.26#179.96 ± 20.11#

Note. Data represent the means ± SD of 3 groups (n = 5 in each group) ( < 0.05 versus sham-operation group; < 0.05 versus SAH group with vehicle).