Research Article

Efficacy of Topical Compound Danxiong Granules for Treatment of Dermatologic Toxicities Induced by Targeted Anticancer Therapy: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Table 2

Baseline patient characteristics.

CharacteristicCompound Danxiong Granules ()Placebo () value

Mean age/range (years)55 (31–72)53 (33–70)0.478
Sex0.841
 Male44 (65.7%)21 (63.6%)
 Female23 (24.3%)12 (26.4%)
Type of tumor0.992
 Hepatocarcinoma12 (17.9%)5 (15.2%)
 Renal carcinoma10 (14.9%)6 (18.2%)
 Lung cancer22 (32.8%)11 (33.3%)
 Intestinal cancer21 (31.3%)10 (30.3%)
 Breast cancer1 (1.5%)1 (3.0%)
 Soft tissue sarcoma1 (1.5%)
Targeted anticancer agents0.997
 Sorafenib14 (20.9%)6 (18.2%)
 Sunitinib8 (11.9%)5 (15.2%)
 Erlotinib12 (17.9%)6 (18.2%)
  Gefitinib10 (14.9%)5 (15.2%)
 Cetuximab21 (31.3%)10 (30.3%)
 Famitinib2 (3.0%)1 (3.0%)
Type of skin lesions0.994
 Hand-foot skin reaction22 (32.8%)11 (33.3%)
 Acneiform eruption26 (38.8%)13 (39.4%)
 Paronychia19 (28.9%)9 (27.3%)
Severity of skin lesions0.134
 Grade I5 (7.5%)6 (18.2%)
 Grade II28 (41.8%)16 (48.5%)
 Grade III34 (50.7%)11 (33.3%)
Time after the initiation of targeted anticancer therapies (days) (days)0.700