Research Article

Quantitative Analysis and Biological Efficacies regarding the Neuroprotective and Antineuroinflammatory Actions of the Herbal Formula Jodeungsan in HT22 Hippocampal Cells and BV-2 Microglia

Table 4

Cytotoxicity of JDS and its herbal components against HT22 and BV-2 cells (% of control).

Cellsμg/mL12.52550100
MeanSEMMeanSEMMeanSEMMeanSEM

HT22JDS102.201.77103.153.38100.164.4291.965.34
US95.871.8592.961.3695.872.5285.722.34
CM104.711.6295.270.8488.401.6982.050.81
ZO97.891.8291.130.9492.214.8577.903.35
PG103.401.20105.661.90103.742.34100.032.30
PT105.271.92110.401.29114.691.57125.251.60
CU96.421.2997.490.96100.731.53109.722.90
PC93.860.8094.231.8491.991.6884.931.44

BV-2JDS97.982.5299.302.2195.315.2794.533.29
US108.864.90107.623.14109.287.0088.213.84
CM94.646.9289.482.7877.094.2675.222.66
ZO97.213.7294.253.6388.738.3560.731.63
PG120.327.98108.304.20106.745.4193.963.13
PT128.872.90123.153.95142.126.39143.024.74
CU112.595.99108.5910.16109.733.94107.302.15
PC132.5210.35111.756.64111.8113.52100.5210.66

The results are expressed as mean ± SEM of three independent experiments; SEM, standard error of the mean.