Research Article

Differences in the Tongue Features of Primary Dysmenorrhea Patients and Controls over a Normal Menstrual Cycle

Table 4

Comparison of tongue coating thicknesses between the patients and controls ( = 43).

VariablePhasePD patients ( = 19)Controls ( = 24) value

TotalFollicular32.54 ± 2.7335.13 ± 2.230.463
Luteal27.85 ± 2.9829.08 ± 2.590.757
Menstrual25.35 ± 2.7033.07 ± 2.150.029
RootFollicular65.02 ± 3.9966.83 ± 2.910.709
Luteal57.89 ± 4.4858.17 ± 3.540.960
Menstrual54.67 ± 4.6265.51 ± 3.280.056
CenterFollicular24.69 ± 3.6629.06 ± 3.170.370
Luteal19.21 ± 3.5522.90 ± 3.530.472
Menstrual16.74 ± 3.0326.28 ± 2.940.031
TipFollicular4.23 ± 0.896.13 ± 1.220.239
Luteal3.73 ± 0.854.19 ± 0.980.733
Menstrual3.01 ± 0.554.91 ± 0.800.073

The data are represented as the means ± standard deviations; < 0.05.