Major Phytochemical as γ-Sitosterol Disclosing and Toxicity Testing in Lagerstroemia Species

Table 4

The level of DNA damage expressed as Olive Tail Moment (OTM) in PBMCs after treatment with ethanol and hexane Lagerstroemia speciosa, L. indica, L. loudonii, and L. villosa leaf extracts with the first 10-fold dilution concentrations selected.

Plant	Solvent	Concentration (mg/mL)	Olive tail moment	value
L. speciosa	Ethanol	0.24	0.21 ± 0.22	<0.0001
	Hexane	0.10	0.42 ± 0.28	<0.0001
	Negative control	—	0.02 ± 0.03	—
L. indica	Ethanol	0.60	3.84 ± 2.91	<0.0001
	Hexane	0.40	1.28 ± 1.24	<0.0001
	Negative control	—	0.39 ± 0.36	—
L. loudonii	Ethanol	0.80	0.66 ± 0.55	<0.0001
	Hexane	0.20	0.45 ± 0.35	0.0228
	Negative control	—	0.39 ± 0.36	—
L. villosa	Ethanol	1.40	1.20 ± 0.50	<0.0001
	Hexane	0.40	0.60 ± 0.67	<0.0001
	Negative control	—	0.39 ± 0.36	—