Review Article

External Use of Propolis for Oral, Skin, and Genital Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 4

Risk of bias assessment.

First author, yearSelection biasPerformance biasDetection biasAttrition biasReporting bias
Random sequence generationAllocation concealmentBlinding of participants and personnelBlinding of outcome assessmentIncomplete outcome dataSelective reporting

Ali, 2011 [19]UUHUUU
Atanasovska, 2014 [20]UULULU
Capistrano, 2013 [21]UUHLLL
Chen, 2009 [22]UULULU
Piredda, 2015 [23]ULHULL
Gregroy, 2002 [24]UUHUUU
Kucharzewski, 2013 [25]HUHULU
Ngatu, 2011 [26]UUHUUL
Park, 2013 [27]UULULU
Yin, 2013 [28]UUHULU
Mousavi, 2016 [29]UUHULL
Vynograd, 2000 [30]UUHULU

H: high risk; L: low risk; U: unclear risk.