Research Article

A Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Effectiveness of Electroacupuncture versus Medium-Frequency Electrotherapy for Discogenic Sciatica

Table 1

Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population.

CharacteristicsEA group ()MFE group () value

Age, years
Sex, M/F (%)21.3/78.722.5/77.5
Body mass index,
Duration of disease, month60 (12–120)48 (15–120)
Leg pain NRS
Low back pain NRS
ODI questionnaire scores
Frequency of analgesics (%)
 0 times/week38 (76)39 (78)
 1–3 times/week4 (8)6 (12)
 4–6 times/week3 (6)1 (2)
 7–9 times/week2 (4)2 (4)
 ≥10 times/week3 (6)2 (4)

EA: electroacupuncture; MFE: medium-frequency electrotherapy; mean (standard deviation).
NRS: numerical rating scale; ODI: Oswestry Disability Index; chi-square test.
Unpaired -test; Mann–Whitney test; median (interquartile ranges).