Review Article

A Systematic Review about the Efficacy and Safety of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook.f. Preparations Used for the Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis

Table 3

Adverse events reported.

Adverse events TWPs All of control group drugs LEF MTX PLB ZQFTN DSSRC

All, (%)264 (33.46)137 (39.26)2 (7.69)100 (77.52)3 (3.75)4 (7.41)28 (46.67)
Gastrointestinal, (%)208 (26.36)63 (18.05)038 (29.46)04 (7.41)21 (35)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders, (%)05 (1.43)1 (3.85)4 (3.10)000
Infection, (%)3 (0.38)10 (2.87)010 (7.75)000
Hepatic function abnormality, (%)10 (1.27)16 (4.58)1 (3.85)12 (9.30)1 (1.25)02 (3.33)
Renal function abnormality, (%)03 (0.86)03 (2.33)000
Skin and mucous event, (%)17 (2.15)20 (5.73)014 (10.85)2 (2.5)04 (6.67)
Irregular menstruation, (%)13 (2.07)3 (1.08)03 (2.92)000
Headache, (%)1 (0.13)4 (1.15)03 (2.33)001 (1.67)
Angular cheilitis, (%)7 (0.89)ā€‰00000
Other adverse events, (%)5 (0.63)13 (3.72)013 (10.08)000

Note. The percentages of irregular menstruation were based on the calculated total number of female patients in each group. The calculation methods were based on female patients account for 79.65% of the total number. Other adverse events including fatigue, weight loss, anemia, palpitations, haematuria, peripheral oedema, hair loss, and unbearable smell.