Ayurvedic Medicine for the Treatment of Dementia: Mechanistic Aspects

Figure 5

Hypothetical diagram showing target sites for the action of Bacopa monnieri, guggulu, and gotu kola. Plasma membrane (PM); β-amyloid (Aβ); Aβ-derived diffusible ligand (ADDL); B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2); cytochrome (cyto-c); amyloid precursor protein (APP); Alzheimer disease (AD); reduced glutathione (GSH); oxidized glutathione (GSSG).