Research Article
Antibacterial Activities of Five Medicinal Plants in Ethiopia against Some Human and Animal Pathogens
Table 4
The antibacterial activity of chloroform extracts of five medicinal plants zone of inhibition in diameter (mm).
| Plant species used | Concentration (mg/ml) | Mean zone of inhibition in diameter (mm) | S. aureus | E. coli | P. aeruginosa |
| C. aurea (Ait.) Benth. | 200 | 3.96 | 4.0 | 4.26 | 100 | 3.5 | 2.33 | 3.53 | 50 | 2.2 | 2.26 | 2.4 |
| C. macrostachyus Del. | 200 | 3.93 | 3.56 | 3.73 | 100 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.03 | 50 | 2.13 | 2.2 | 2.4 |
| W. somnifera (L.) Dunal | 200 | 3.4 | 3.06 | 2.6 | 100 | 2.86 | 2.26 | 2.4 | 50 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| N. tabacum L. | 200 | 2.66 | 2.8 | 2.53 | 100 | 2.73 | 2.46 | 2.4 | 50 | 1.6 | 1.8 | 1.9 |
| E. brucei Schwein. | 200 | | | | 100 | | | | 50 | | | |
| Streptomycin | 200 | | | | 100 | | | | 50 | | | |
| DMSO | 200 | | | | 100 | | | | 50 | | | |
|
|
NB: levels not connected by the same letter are significantly different.
|