Research Article
Beneficial Effects of Gagam-Palmultang on Scopolamine-Induced Memory Deficits in Mice
Figure 2
Effect of Gagam-Palmultang on memory-related behaviors. (a) Morris water maze test. (b) Passive avoidance test. Treatment with Gagam-Palmultang improves spatial learning and memory impairments caused by scopolamine. Data are presented as mean ± SEM. +, ++, and +++ versus basal; ## and ### versus control; , , and versus vehicle.
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