Antidiabetic Activities of Hydromethanolic Leaf Extract of Calpurnia aurea (Ait.) Benth. Subspecies aurea (Fabaceae) in Mice
Table 5
Effect of repeated daily doses of the hydromethanolic leaf extract of Calpurnia aurea on body weight of STZ-induced diabetic mice.
Group
Body weight (g)
Before induction of Diabetes
Baseline
7th day of treatment
14th day of treatment
Diabetic control
28.67 ± 0.95
26.77 ± 0.89
23.88 ± 1.24
20.88 ± 1.15
CALE 100 mg/kg
28.83 ± 1.09
27.98 ± 0.95
25.07 ± 1.06
23.78 ± 0.86
CALE 200 mg/kg
28.83 ± 0.91
26.82 ± 1.18
24.83 ± 0.98
22.97 ± 0.76
CALE 400 mg/kg
28.75 ± 0.96
27.70 ± 0.99
25.00 ± 1.02
23.25 ± 1.16
GLC 5 mg/kg
28.75 ± 0.48
26.07 ± 0.73
25.95 ± 0.71
26.53 ± 0.72
Normal control
29.00 ± 0.47
29.45 ± 0.36
30.03 ± 0.53
30.70 ± 0.59
Each value represents mean ± SEM; n=6 for each group. Compared to the diabetic control, compared to the normal control, and compared to baseline body weight. p < 0.05, p < 0.01, and p < 0.001. CALE = Calpurnia aurea leaf extract and GLC = glibenclamide.