Research Article

The Association of Radial Artery Pulse Wave Variables with the Pulse Wave Velocity and Echocardiographic Parameters in Hypertension

Table 4

The association between radial artery pulse variables and echocardiographic parameters in the total studied population.

DependentVariables enteredR 2B95% CI of BβP value

AAOModel 1
 h5(mm)0.211.710.200.011
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.271.90.230.004
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.291.90.230.004

AODdModel 1
 h5(mm)0.241.580.210.006
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.281.790.240.002
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.311.790.240.002

VSTModel 1
 h5(mm)0.230.630.170.035
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.240.690.180.024
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.250.690.180.023

PWTModel 1
 h5(mm)0.260.60.160.047
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.240.590.160.050
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.260.60.160.047

LADModel 1
 //////
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.391.470.150.042
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.391.470.150.042

LVDSModel 1
 h5(mm)0.343.60.43<0.001
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.3740.48<0.001
 t4(s)15.880.150.039
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.384.010.48<0.001
 t4(s)16.130.150.039

LVDdModel 1
 h5(mm)0.323.870.38<0.001
Model 2
 h5(mm)0.354.110.40<0.001
Model 3
 h5(mm)0.394.110.40<0.001

EFModel 1
 h5(mm)0.23-3.9-0.32<0.001
 t1(s)-48.98-0.270.002
 w/t-51.22-0.35<0.001
 h4/h115.770.270.001
Model 2
 h4(mm)0.130.510.200.013
Model 3
 h4(mm)0.140.500.200.016

AAO: diameter of ascending aorta; AODd: aorta sinus department diameter; VST: interventricular septal thickness; PWT: left ventricular posterior wall thickness; LAD: left atrial diameter; LVDs: left ventricular end-systolic diameter; LVDd: left ventricular end-diastolic diameter; EF: ejection fraction.
Stepwise regression included the radial artery pulse wave variables and age, sex, BMI, blood pressure, and pulse pressure (model 1) and, additionally, use of duration time of hypertension, history of taking antihypertensive drug, and the controlling condition of blood pressure (model 2), and, moreover, use of PWV and ABI (model 3). The partial regression coefficient B, 95% CI of B, and standard regression coefficient β are shown for parameters who entered into the model.