Genus Spondias: A Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review

Table 2

Sterols and terpenoids and their occurrence in Spondias species.

Number	Compound	Species	Part used (type of extract)	Reference(s)
17	β-Amyrin	S. pinnata	Fruit (MeOH)	[28]
18	Oleanolic acid	S. pinnata	Fruit (MeOH)	[28]
19	24-Methylenecycloartanone	S. pinnata	Aerial parts (EtOH)	[29]
20	Stigmast-4-en-3-one	S. pinnata	Aerial parts (EtOH)	[29]
21	β-Sitosterol	S. pinnata	Aerial parts (EtOH)	[29]
22	Lignoceric acid	S. pinnata	Aerial parts (EtOH)	[29]
23	β-Sitosterol β-D-glucoside	S. pinnata	Aerial parts (EtOH)	[29]
24	Stigmasta-9-en-3,6,7-triol	S. mombin	Bark (MeOH)	[30]
25	3-Hydroxy-22-epoxystigmastane	S. mombin	Bark (MeOH)	[30]
26	Ergosteryl triterpene 1	S. pinnata	Bark (CHCl3/MeOH)	[31]
27	Ergosteryl triterpene 2	S. pinnata	Bark (CHCl3/MeOH)	[31]
28	Lupeol	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]
29	Echinocystic acid-3-O-β-D-galactopyranosyl (1→5)-O-β-D-xylofuranoside	S. pinnata	Roots (EtOH)	[33]
30	α-Pinene	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]
31	β-Pinene	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]
32	Caryophyllene	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]
33	Humulene	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]
34	Indene	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]
35	Cadinene	S. mombin, S. purpurea	Leaves (hydrodistillation)	[32]