Comparison of the Outcomes of Three Different Nutritional Supports in Patients with Oral and Maxillofacial Malignant Tumors following Surgery
Table 3
Results of the blood indices of the three groups.
Items
Group
Postoperative 1 d
Postoperative 7d
Test values
P values
WBC
PN+EN
16.13 ±1.81
9.68 ± 1.51
20.358
0.000
(×109)
TPN
15.51 ± 1.87
7.99 ± 0.94
23.642
0.000
TEN
16.73 ± 1.64
10.30 ± 1.37
17.191
0.000
Test values
2.257
15.661
——
——
P values
0.113
0.000
——
——
NE
PN+EN
7.59 ± 1.05
5.81 ± 0.51
10.027
0.000
(×109)
TPN
7.59 ± 0.94
5.51 ± 0.69
8.168
0.000
TEN
7.89 ± 0.75
6.18 ± 0.84
8.312
0.000
Test values
0.680
4.910
——
——
P values
0.510
0.010
——
——
LYM
PN+EN
1.24 ± 0.24
1.82 ± 0.40
7.046
0.000
(×109)
TPN
1.11 ± 0.32
1.74 ± 0.33
6.394
0.000
TEN
1.08 ± 0.31
1.08 ± 0.28
0.013
0.990
Test values
2.277
29.051
——
——
P values
0.109
0.000
——
——
HB
PN+EN
116.47 ± 18.00
122.79 ± 12.43
2.385
0.024
(g/L)
TPN
98.47 ± 5.73
111.17 ± 9.07
4.697
0.000
TEN
111.52 ± 12.22
112.35 ± 10.93
0.352
0.728
Test values
9.835
8.181
——
——
P values
0.000
0.001
——
——
PA
PN+EN
252.66 ± 31.68
266.28 ± 23.82
2.777
0.010
(mg/L)
TPN
230.32 ± 30.59
243.11 ± 38.77
1.370
0.188
TEN
243.15 ± 33.89
244.70 ± 39.98
0.185
0.855
Test values
2.792
3.695
——
——
P values
0.069
0.030
——
——
ALB
PN+EN
38.01 ± 4.00
40.26 ± 2.70
2.716
0.011
(g/L)
TPN
33.64 ± 3.51
35.12 ± 5.58
1.067
0.300
TEN
36.02 ± 3.11
37.21 ± 3.57
1.497
0.151
Test values
8.367
10.273
——
——
P values
0.001
0.000
——
——
Significantly different among groups (P < 0.05). Values are demonstrated as the mean ± standard deviations for one-way ANOVA test. The pairwise comparisons among the means were performed using the Bonferroni method. WBC, white blood cell; NE, neutrophil; LYM, lymphocytes; HB, hemoglobin. PA, prealbumin; ALB, albumin.
