Research Article

Supplementation of Stingless Bee Honey from Heterotrigona itama Improves Antiobesity Parameters in High-Fat Diet Induced Obese Rat Model

Table 4

Levels of triglyceride, total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and HDL-cholesterol in SD rats after daily administration of stingless bee honey (SBH) for a period of six weeks.

ParametersGroups
Group 1 (ND)Group 2
(Obese rats; HFD)
Group 3
(Obese rats; HFD+1000 mg/kg SBH)
Group 4 (Obese rats; HFD+750 mg/kg SBH)Group 5
(Obese rats; HFD+500 mg/kg SBH)
Group 6
(Obese rats; HFD+ orlistat)

Triglyceride (mmol/L)0.35 ± 0.021.33 ± 0.220.73 ± 0.080.83 ± 0.080.78 ± 0.080.50 ± 0.05
Total cholesterol (mmol/L)1.93 ± 0.111.93 ± 0.191.47 ± 0.141.80 ± 0.031.90 ± 0.151.75 ± 0.06
LDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)0.18 ± 0.030.70 ± 0.130.17 ± 0.060.12 ± 0.030.17 ± 0.020.53 ± 0.15
HDL-cholesterol (mmol/L)1.37 ± 0.100.93 ± 0.111.33 ± 0.101.35 ± 0.091.30 ± 0.091.17 ± 0.07

Results are presented as means ± SEM, n = 7.
Values are statistically significant at p < 0.05.
Note: significantly different compared to normal control rats (group 1); significantly different compared to control obese rats (group 2).
ND: normal diet; HFD: high-fat diet; SBH: stingless bee honey.