Research Article

Tou Nong San Attenuates Inflammation in TNBS-IBD Model by Inhibiting NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Figure 7

Effect of TNS on colon cytokines’ mRNA levels in TNBS-induced colitis including (a) TNF-α, (b) IL-6, (c) IL-1β, and (d) IL-17. Colon tissue was removed from rats after rats were sacrificed. The processing methods of sample were described in Materials and Methods. The mRNA levels were determined by RT-qPCR analysis. Values are presented as means ± SD ( = 10). Model group versus normal group: #P < 0.05; ##P < 0.001; TNBS versus treated groups: represents P < 0.05; represents P < 0.01.
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