|
| Study ID | Kellgren and Lawrence (K&L) | Age(yrs)
Exp/cont | Sample size
Exp/cont | BMI | Intervention | Time point | Main outcomes |
| Experiment group | Control group |
|
| Kim 2011 [23] Australia | II:95
III:105 | 63.3±8.1/65±7.9 | 103/97 | 28.1±4.2/30.4±5.6 | lateral wedge insoles | flat control insoles | 12 months | Pain(VAS), WOMAC |
|
Bennell 2010 [28]
Australia | NA | NA | 89/90 | NA | lateral wedge insoles | flat control insoles | 12 months | Average pain(VAS) |
|
Gustavo 2015 [29]
Brazil | I:4
II:19
III:13
IV:22 | 65.2±9.6/63.3±7.5 | 29/29 | 30.8±6.1/30.3±5.1 | lateral wedge insoles with subtalar strapping | a neutral insole with subtalar
strapping | 24 weeks | WOMAC, VAS, Lequesne index |
|
Maillefert 2001 [21]
France | II:73
III:64
IV:19 | 64±10.8/65.6±9.9 | 82/74 | 29±5.6/28.5±5.3 | laterally-wedged insoles | neutrally-wedged insoles | 6 months | WOMAC |
|
Priscilla 2008 [20]
Brazil | II:16
III:8
IV:6 | 61.6±11.4/61.9±11.3 | 16/14 | 28.9±3.5/30.6±3.1 | insoles with medial elevation | similar insole without elevation | 2 weeks | WOMAC, VAS, Lequesne index, Femorotibial angle |
|
Pham 2004 [30]
France | NA | 64±10.8/65.6±9.9 | 82/74 | 29±5.6/28.5±5.3 | Laterally-wedged insoles | Neutrally-wedged insoles | 2 years | WOMAC |
|
Ryan 2016 [31]
Canada | I:9
II:6
III:5
IV:18 | 59.9±7.4/59.6±7.7 | 19/19 | 32.5±8/29.2±6.7 | wedged insoles | Flat insoles | 3 months | KOOS pain score |
|
Toda 2005 [22]
Japan | NA | 63.6±9.9/62±9.8 | 21/22 | 24.5±4 /25.5±4.3 | lateral wedge with subtalar strapping | subtalar strapping band without lateral wedge | 2 weeks | Lequesne index, Femorotibial angle |
|
Toda 2005
Japan | NA | 64.1±12.3/62±9.8 | 20/22 | 23.8±3.2/25.5±4.3 | lateral wedge with subtalar strapping | subtalar strapping band without lateral wedge | 2 weeks | Lequesne index, Femorotibial angle |
|
Toda 2005
Japan | NA | 64.7±9.7/62±9.8 | 18/22 | 24.2±2.3/25.5±4.3 | lateral wedge with subtalar strapping | subtalar strapping band without lateral wedge | 2 weeks | Lequesne index, Femorotibial angle, |
|
