Review Article
Exploring Antimalarial Herbal Plants across Communities in Uganda Based on Electronic Data
Table 2
Some herbs used in malaria prevention amongst communities in Uganda.
| Plant family | Plant species | Local name | Plant form | Mode of use to prevent malaria | Reference(s) |
| Cleomaceae | Cleome gynandra L. | Akeyo | Herb | Leaves are cooked and eaten as a prophylactic measure | [25] | Cucurbitaceae | Cucurbita maxima Duchesne | Acuga | Scrambler | Leaves cooked and pasted with groundnut then eaten | [25] | Euphorbiaceae | Manihot esculenta Crantz | Gwana | Herb | Tuber peelings are dried then burnt in house so that smoke repels mosquitoes | [25] | Fabaceae | Crotalaria ochroleuca G. Don | Alayo | Herb | Leaves are cooked and eaten as a prophylactic measure | [25] | Lamiaceae | Ocimum forsskaolii Benth. | Yat cola | Herb | Leaves dried and burnt so that smoke chases away mosquitoes; bath infusion to repel mosquito | [25] | Rosmarinus officinalis L. | Rosemary | Herb | Leaves are cooked and eaten as a prophylactic measure; planted around the house to repel mosquitoes | [10] | Malvaceae | Gossypium hirsutum L. | Pama | Shrub | Cotton lint is dried and burnt so that smoke keeps away mosquitoes | [25] | Musaceae | Musa sp. | Labolo kwon | Shrub | Fruit peeling are dried and burnt in the house to produce smoke that keeps away mosquitoes | [25] | Myrtaceae | Eucalptus grandis Maiden. | Kalitunsi | Tree | Leave and branches are burnt to repel mosquitoes | [25] | Poaceae | Cymbopogon citratus Stapf. | Kisubi | Grass | Planted around the house to repel mosquitoes; taken in tea as a prophylactic measure | [19, 23] | Solanaceae | Solanum americanum Mill. | Ocuga | Herb | Leaves are cooked and eaten as a prophylactic measure | [25] |
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