Research Article

Traditional Chinese Medicine-Guided Dietary Intervention for Male Youth Undergoing Drug Detoxification: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 4

Drug abuse characteristics of the two groups at baseline.

IndexIntervention group (n = 62)Control group (n = 61)χ2 value value

Years of drug abuse1.2560.869
1 year2 (3.2)3 (4.9)
2 years7 (11.3)8 (13.1)
3 years18 (29.0)20 (32.8)
4–6 years28 (45.2)26 (42.6)
7–15 years7 (11.3)4 (6.6)

Drug types (multiple selection)23.7410.254
Methamphetamine6260
Ecstasy167
Ketamine (K powder)3736
Heroin (yellow peel/white powder)12
Opium10
Cocaine01
Marijuana1211
Ephedrine44
Pethidine01
Morphine10
Methadone10
Somedon10
Tramadol01
GHB02
Other01

Drug abuse patterns (multiple selection)31.6110.386
Smoke gun suction4237
Ironing suction2432
Nasal suction1923
Pipe suction2026
Cigarette smoking58
Oral administration36
Dissolve in beverage36

Daily amount of drug abuse1.8590.602
0.1–0.5 g21 (33.9)20 (32.8)
0.5–1.0 g26 (41.9)32 (52.5)
1.0–2.0 g10 (16.1)8 (13.1)
2 g or more3 (4.8)1 (1.6)

Frequency of drug detoxification6.8010.079
1 time57 (91.9)56 (91.8)
2 times0 (0.0)4 (6.6)
3 times4 (6.5)1 (1.6)
4 times1 (1.6)0 (0.0)