Research Article

Cytoprotective Effect of Ligustrum robustum Polyphenol Extract against Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Stress via Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in Caco-2 Cells

Table 3

Effects of BuE with various doses on the marker of oxidative stress in Caco-2 cells.

BlankH2O2BuE + H2O2
162.5 mg/l81.3 mg/l40.6 mg/l

MDA (nmol/g protein)0.36±0.150.82±0.19##0.33±0.110.56±0.160.64±0.11
GSH (μmol/g protein)51.52±2.8528.59±4.58##52.21±3.9443.65±0.8239.95±2.30
TAOC (mmol /g protein)0.41±0.010.22±0.01##0.31±0.010.34±0.010.28±0.01
SOD (U/mg protein)21.48±1.8627.66±1.46##30.47±1.9936.93±2.1633.76±1.05
CAT (U/mg protein)26.20±0.2316.72±0.30##22.18±0.9829.83±1.0325.11±0.83
GSH-Px (mU/mg protein)3.75±0.232.70±0.36##4.87±0.324.15±0.273.69±0.31
GR (mU/mg protein)3.14±0.433.36±0.144.59±0.213.83±0.123.63±0.28

Data are shown as means ± SD (n = 6). BuE: n-butanol extract. ##p < 0.01 versus blank. p < 0.05 versus H2O2. p < 0.01 versus H2O2