Research Article
Acute and 28-Day Repeated-Dose Oral Toxicity Assessment of Abelmoschus moschatus Medik. in Healthy Wistar Rats
Table 3
Relative weight of organs (g/g BW) after treatment with selected plant extracts of Abelmoschus moschatus for 28 days.
| | Normal control | Vehicle corn oil | Vehicle PVP | Hexane extract | Ethyl acetate extract | Butanol extract | Aqueous extract |
| Heart | 0.33 ± 0.01 | 0.33 ± 0.01 | 0.35 ± 0.01 | 0.32 ± 0.01 | 0.32 ± 0.00 | 0.32 ± 0.01 | 0.34 ± 0.01 | Liver | 2.68 ± 0.03 | 2.60 ± 0.04 | 2.61 ± 0.04 | 2.62 ± 0.05 | 2.57 ± 0.05 | 2.74 ± 0.04 | 2.71 ± 0.07 | Small intestine | 1.78 ± 0.09 | 1.43 ± 0.12 | 1.73 ± 0.12 | 1.51 ± 0.07 | 1.52 ± 0.15 | 1.48 ± 0.09 | 1.48 ± 0.09 | Lungs | 0.54 ± 0.01 | 0.47 ± 0.02a | 0.50 ± 0.02 | 0.51 ± 0.02 | 0.49 ± 0.00 | 0.49 ± 0.02 | 0.52 ± 0.01 | Spleen | 0.25 ± 0.00 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.25 ± 0.01 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.26 ± 0.01 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.24 ± 0.01 | Kidneys | 0.59 ± 0.01 | 0.56 ± 0.01 | 0.55 ± 0.01 | 0.55 ± 0.01 | 0.52 ± 0.01a | 0.54 ± 0.01 | 0.57 ± 0.01 |
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Values are expressed as mean ± SEM of 10 animals in each group. Results are significant compared to the untreated control group at a, b, and c. |