Research Article

Effects of Wuqinxi in the Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 4

The changes in the quality of life from baseline to 12 and 24 weeks.

OutcomesDifference in mean change (95% CI)Between-group difference (95% CI)
WQXGGEGGEG vs. WQXGP

SF-36 PCS
 Week 1213.6 (7.7 to 19.4)12.6 (3.3 to 21.9)0.7 (-5.2 to 3.8)0.051
 Week 2434.0 (28.2 to 39.9)24.0 (14.7 to 33.3)3.1 (-1.8 to 8.0)0.032

SF-36 MCS
 Week 1212.1 (5.7 to 18.6)8.5 (−0.9 to 17.9)1.5 (−5.4 to 8.4)0.665
 Week 2429.8 (23.3 to 36.3)16.7 (7.3 to 26.1)6.7 (0.8 to 12.5)#0.028

PSQI
 Week 12−2.8 (−4.7 to −0.9)−2.7 (−4.6 to −0.9)−0.6 (−2.2 to 1.0)0.451
 Week 24−3.1 (−5.2 to −1.0)−3.9 (−5.9 to −1.9)0.3 (−1.3 to −2.0)0.681

The quality of life was assessed by the SF-36 and PSQI from physical function, mental health, and sleep quality. The changes in mean were calculated from the difference between the current value and the baseline data. Compared with baseline, ; compared with the GEG at the same time point, #. CI, confidence interval; WQXG, Wuqinxi group; GEG: general exercise group; SF-36, Short-Form Health Survey; PCS, physical component summary; MCS, mental component summary; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.