Research Article

Manual Therapy (Postisometric Relaxation and Joint Mobilization) in Knee Pain and Function Experienced by Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Randomized Clinical Pilot Study

Table 3

Mean score differences over time according to group allocation using intention to treat analysis.

ā€‰Manual therapy groupControl groupANOVA
BeforeAfterBeforeAfterp
GroupTimeInteraction

VAS71.43 (12.52)35.65 (12.15)62.26 (10.50)47.04 (17.52)0.739<0.001<0.001
OKS23.70 (7.29)31.50 (26.78)24.00 (5.82)29.10 (35.71)0.559<0.0010.052
KKS59.61 (12.94)74.70 (10.15)61.80 (37.08)68.87 (10.71)0.518<0.0010.004
HAQ1.30 (60.57)1.00 (40.44)1.30 (10.46)1.00 (30.42)0.811<0.0010.696

The results are expressed as mean and standard deviation (SD); VAS: visual analog scale; KSS: Knee Society Score; OKS: Oxford Knee Score; HAQ: Health Assessment Questionnaire; : values ; ; .