Research Article

Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Profile of a Polyherbal Drug Used in Sri Lankan Traditional Medicine

Table 7

Effect of area under the oral glucose tolerance curve values of the polyherbal drug in healthy rats.

GroupArea under the oral glucose tolerance curve values (mmol/L·h)
½ h1 h2 h3 h4 hTotal

Healthy control rats3.40 ± 0.074.38 ± 0.097.32 ± 0.165.85 ± 0.064.57 ± 0.0725.52 ± 0.45
Cold water extract (0.5 g/kg)3.56 ± 0.104.24 ± 0.126.84 ± 0.195.77 ± 0.145.19 ± 0.0725.60 ± 0.62
Cold water extract (1.0 g/kg)3.48 ± 0.074.10 ± 0.086.32 ± 0.165.24 ± 0.054.75 ± 0.1523.89 ± 0.51
Cold water extract (1.5 g/kg)3.46 ± 0.054.07 ± 0.116.29 ± 0.205.13 ± 0.123.94 ± 0.0822.89 ± 0.56
Hot water extract (0.5 g/kg)3.40 ± 0.064.00 ± 0.086.16 ± 0.155.21 ± 0.074.10 ± 0.1322.87 ± 0.49
Hot water extract (1.0 g/kg)3.38 ± 0.084.08 ± 0.116.41 ± 0.074.67 ± 0.133.55 ± 0.1422.09 ± 0.53
Hot water extract (1.5 g/kg)3.22 ± 0.063.95 ± 0.075.96 ± 0.204.39 ± 0.103.64 ± 0.0921.16 ± 0.52
Acetone : water extract (0.5 g/kg)3.36 ± 0.094.04 ± 0.096.27 ± 0.044.75 ± 0.143.85 ± 0.1922.27 ± 0.46
Acetone : water extract (1.0 g/kg)3.38 ± 0.0084.08 ± 0.116.35 ± 0.054.62 ± 0.143.49 ± 0.1121.92 ± 0.41
Acetone : water extract (1.5 g/kg)3.36 ± 0.093.93 ± 0.07a5.97 ± 0.044.54 ± 0.143.46 ± 0.1121.26 ± 0.38

The values are expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 6/group). Data were analyzed by ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s test ( < 0.05). Results are significant compared to the control group at  < 0.05.