Research Article

Efficacy of Electroacupuncture Combined with Auricular Point Pressing in Improving Mental Well-Being among Individuals with Heroin Use Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial and Pilot Study

Table 3

SF-36 results at baseline and posttreatment (electroacupuncture plus auricular point pressing vs. auricular point pressing alone).

Electroacupuncture + auricular point pressingAuricular point pressing value
Mean (SD)Paired t-test valueMean (SD)Paired t-test value

Physical functioning (PF)
Baseline28.86 (2.46)0.76828.75 (2.65)0.1600.975
Posttreatment28.83 (2.47)28.91 (2.60)
Role limitations of physical problems (RP)
Baseline6.97 (1.48)0.0037.27 (1.40)0.0210.358
Posttreatment7.64 (0.82)7.70 (0.93)
Bodily pain (BP)
Baseline9.02 (1.87)0.0049.02 (2.00)0.1110.893
Posttreatment9.54 (1.59)9.45 (1.55)
General health (GH)
Baseline15.48 (1.04)0.02615.37 (1.08)0.0440.846
Posttreatment16.08 (1.21)15.91 (1.11)
Vitality (VT)
Baseline12.00 (1.90)<0.00111.78 (2.29)0.0110.012
Posttreatment13.29 (2.31)12.54 (2.04)
Social function (SF)
Baseline6.97 (1.40)0.5576.83 (1.34)0.4270.611
Posttreatment7.16 (1.51)7.05 (1.43)
Role limitations due to emotional problems (RE)
Baseline4.45 (0.90)0.0074.54 (0.76)0.4420.437
Posttreatment4.97 (0.64)4.67 (0.78)
Mental health (MH)
Baseline20.35 (1.75)0.01517.48 (1.85)0.330<0.001
Posttreatment19.48 (1.36)17.72 (1.82)

Note. ; ; .