Research Article

Hepatoprotective Effect of Pericarpium zanthoxyli Extract Is Mediated via Antagonism of Oxidative Stress

Table 2

General histomorphometrical analysis of acute CCl4-treated mouse hepatic tissues.

GroupsGeneral histomorphometry
Histological activity index (scores; max = 10)Percentages of degenerative regions (%/mm2)Numbers of degenerative hepatocytes (cells/1000 hepatocytes)Numbers of inflammatory cells infiltrated (cells/mm2)

Control0.40 ± 0.551.54 ± 0.7814.80 ± 7.9524.20 ± 6.98
PZE 3000.40 ± 0.551.53 ± 0.8715.00 ± 7.7823.80 ± 12.64
CCl48.20 ± 1.10a83.37 ± 6.10c808.80 ± 78.10c223.00 ± 76.42c
CCl4 + silymarin4.40 ± 0.55ab47.02 ± 4.58ce453.20 ± 50.01ce71.60 ± 10.29ce
CCl4 + PZE 1004.60 ± 0.89ab48.11 ± 7.95ce473.60 ± 86.38ce71.00 ± 14.09ce
CCl4 + PZE 3003.40 ± 0.55ab38.55 ± 6.63ce363.80 ± 59.82ce51.00 ± 15.22de

a as compared with control by LSD test, b as compared with CCl4 by LSD test, c and d as compared with control by MW test, e as compared with CCl4 by MW test.