Five-Animal Frolics Exercise Improves Anxiety and Depression Outcomes in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Table 5
The comparison of life quality of SF-36 between two groups.
Parameters and time points
EG
CG
Physical functioning
0 month
88.0 (84.0, 100.0)
85.0 (85.0, 95.0)
0.430
1 month
94.0 (88.0, 100.0)
85.0 (80.0, 95.0)
3 months
100.0 (100.0, 100.0)#
87.5 (81.3, 95.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
3.8 (0.0, 5.0)#
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.295
Amounts of change (II)
5.0 (0.0, 10.0)
0.2 (0.0, 5.0)
0.003
Physical role functioning
0 month
12.9 (0.0, 18.8)
11.3 (0.0, 75.0)
0.925
1 month
25.0 (25.0, 50.0)
0.0 (0.0, 87.5)
3 months
50.0 (50.0, 100.0)#
37.5 (6.3, 100.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
21.0 (0.0, 25.0)#
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.049
Amounts of change (II)
50.0 (25.0, 50.0)#
12.5 (0.0, 43.8)
0.003
Body pain
0 month
84.0 (75.0, 100.0)
79.0 (74.0, 100.0)
0.042
1 month
95.0 (88.0, 100.0)
84.0 (74.0, 100.0)
3 months
92.0 (74.0, 100.0)#
89.0 (76.5, 100.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
2.0 (0.0, 9.0)
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.109
Amounts of change (II)
3.1 (0.0, 15.0)
3.3 (0.0, 26.0)
0.274
General health perceptions
0 month
30.0 (25.0, 45.0)
32.5 (20.0, 40.0)
0.579
1 month
45.0 (26.8, 53.8)
32.5 (25.0, 45.0)
3 months
56.0 (45.0, 70.3)#
52.5 (35.0, 67.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
3.6 (0.0, 13.8)
1.2 (0.0, 3.8)
0.637
Amounts of change (II)
20.0 (5.5, 30.0)
17.0 (5.0, 30.3)
0.949
Vitality
0 month
45.0 (41.0, 50.0)
55.0 (45.0, 65.0)
0.117
1 month
55.0 (50.0, 68.8)
55.0 (45.0, 65.0)
3 months
62.5 (55.0, 70.0)#
57.5 (51.3, 73.8)#
Amounts of change (I)
10.0 (0.0, 18.8)
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
≤0.001
Amounts of change (II)
15.0 (5.3, 23.8)
5.0 (0.0, 10.0)
0.073
Social functioning
0 month
88.0 (75.0, 100.0)
88.0 (65.3, 100.0)
0.610
1 month
88.0 (88.0, 100.0)
88.0 (78.3, 100.0)
3 months
100.0 (100.0, 100.0)#
100.0 (100.0, 100.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
5.0 (0.0, 12.8)
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.172
Amounts of change (II)
12.0 (0.0, 13.0)
12.0 (0.0, 34.0)
0.728
Emotional wellbeing
0 month
0.0 (0.0, 91.8)
0.0 (0.0, 100.0)
0.942
1 month
50.0 (33.0, 100.0)
0.0 (0.0, 100.0)
3 months
100.0 (67.0, 100.0)#
33.0 (8.3, 100.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
23.0 (0.0, 33.0)#
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.012
Amounts of change (II)
67.0 (8.3, 100.0)#
0.0 (0.0, 33.0)
0.003
Mental health
0 month
50.0 (42.0, 60.0)
48.0 (42.5, 56.0)
0.073
1 month
60.0 (49.0, 68.0)
48.0 (42.5, 55.8)
3 months
68.0 (60.0, 72.0)#
56.0 (48.0, 64.0)#
Amounts of change (I)
8.0 (0.0, 18.5)#
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.001
Amounts of change (II)
17.0 (1.0, 24.0)
4 (−0.8, 13.5)
0.062
Perception of changes in health
0 month
25.0 (25.0, 25.0)
25.0 (25.0, 50.0)
0.666
1 month
37.5 (25.0, 50.0)
25.0 (25.0, 50.0)
3 months
50.0 (25.0, 50.0)#
50.0 (25.0, 50.0)
Amounts of change (I)
0.0 (0.0, 25.0)
0.0 (0.0, 0.0)
0.322
Amounts of change (II)
15.0 (0.0, 25.0)
0.0 (0.0, 25.0)
0.002
Note. Amounts of change (I) is the comparison between 1 month and 0 month, and the amounts of change (II) is the comparison between 3 months and 0 month. The comparison between the test group and the control group is statistically significant ().#There were significant differences between the two groups before and after treatment ().
