Review Article
A Systematic Review of Essential Oils and the Endocannabinoid System: A Connection Worthy of Further Exploration
Table 1
Essential oils and compounds with ECS activity.
| Essential oil | ECS activity |
| Copaiba, guava leaf, black pepper, hemp, melissa, clove, ylang ylang | CB2R agonist |
| Lavender | Inhibits FAAH and MAGL enzymes |
| Cedarwood | Activates central CB1R and CB2R |
| Mastic | Increases cannabinoid congeners palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) and oleoylethanolamide (OEA) | Chir pine | CB2R agonist |
| Wormwood | Weakly affects ECS at higher concentrations |
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Essential oils that contain moderate to high levels of the active compound beta-caryophyllene. |