Research Article

GC-MS Evaluation, Antioxidant Content, and Cytotoxic Activity of Propolis Extract from Peninsular Malaysian Stingless Bees, Tetrigona Apicalis

Figure 3

Chemical structure of sesquiterpene hydrocarbon, (a) β-caryophyllene [39], oxygenated sesquiterpenes, (b) β-caryophyllene oxide [40], and triterpenoids, (c) α-amyrin and (d) β-amyrin [41].
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)