Research Article

Antiphotoaging Effects of 3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic Acid via Inhibition of Matrix Metalloproteinases in UVB-Irradiated Human Keratinocytes

Figure 6

Effect of DCEQA on the activation of ERK MAPK in UVB-irradiated HaCaT keratinocytes after 24 h from treatment, analyzed by FACS flow cytometry. Plots give the percentage of cells with phosphorylated ERK in the total population. Blank: untreated nonirradiated cells; control: untreated UVB-irradiated cells. Retinoic acid was used as a positive control. (a) Blank, (b) control, (c) retinoic acid (1 μm), (d) DCEQA (10 μm).
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